Gender discrimination in the workplace can affect hiring, pay, promotions, job assignments, termination, and other aspects of employment. Federal and California laws generally prohibit employers from making employment decisions based on sex, gender, pregnancy, or other protected characteristics.
If you believe you have experienced gender discrimination at work, an employment attorney in Los Angeles can help you understand your rights and determine what legal options may be available.
Equal Pay Act and Pregnancy Discrimination Act
Besides Title VII, there are two other federal laws that protect you from gender discrimination. The Equal Pay Act prohibits employers from paying women a different wage than other workers, while the Pregnancy Discrimination Act protects pregnant women from discrimination and harassment in the workplace. Because both of these laws are at the federal level, a government agency known as the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission is responsible for enforcing them.
To file a gender discrimination lawsuit against your employer, you must first file a claim with the EEOC. The EEOC will investigate your allegations and either file a lawsuit against your employer on your behalf or give you permission to find an attorney and file a lawsuit on your own.
Retaliation
Employees should not have to fear losing their jobs or facing other negative treatment because they reported workplace discrimination or participated in an investigation.
Federal and California laws generally protect employees from retaliation for engaging in legally protected activity. This may include reporting discrimination to an employer, participating in an internal investigation, filing a complaint with a government agency, or supporting another employee’s discrimination complaint in certain circumstances.
Retaliation can take different forms, including termination, demotion, reduced hours, disciplinary action, undesirable assignments, or other adverse employment actions.
If you believe your employer retaliated against you after you reported gender discrimination, an employment lawyer can help you evaluate the timing and circumstances of what happened.